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How the West Was Won
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Synopsis
Filmed in panoramic Cinerama, this star-studded, epic Western adventure is a true cinematic classic. Three legendary directors (Henry Hathaway, John Ford, and George Marshall) combine their skills to tell the story of three families and their travels from the Erie Canal to California between 1839 and 1889. Spencer Tracy narrates the film, which cost an estimated 15 million dollars to complete. In the first segment, "The Rivers," pioneer Zebulon Prescott (Karl Malden) sets out to settle in the West with his wife (Agnes Moorehead) and their four children. Along with other settlers and river pirates, they run into mountain man Linus Rawlings (James Stewart), who sells animal hides. The Prescotts try to raft down the Ohio River in a raft, but only daughters Lilith (Debbie Reynolds) and Eve (Carroll Baker) survive. Eve and Linus get married, while Lilith continues on. In the second segment, "The Plains," Lilith ends up singing in a saloon in St. Louis, but she really wants to head west in a wagon train led by Roger Morgan (Robert Preston). Along the way, she's accompanied by the roguish gambler Cleve Van Valen (Gregory Peck), who claims he can protect her. After he saves her life during an Indian attack, they get married and move to San Francisco. In the third segment, "The Civil War," Eve and Linus' son, Zeb (George Peppard), fights for the Union. After he's forced to kill his Confederate friend, he returns home and gives the family farm to his brother. In the fourth segment, "The Railroads," Zeb fights with his railroad boss (Richard Widmark), who wants to cut straight through Indian territory. Zeb's co-worker Jethro (Henry Fonda) refuses to cut through the land, so he quits and moves to the mountains. After the railway camp is destroyed, Zeb heads for the mountains to visit him. In the fifth segment, "The Outlaws," Lilith is an old widow traveling from California to Arizona to stay with her nephew Zeb on his ranch. However, he has to fight a gang of desperadoes first. How the West Was Won garnered three Oscars, for screenplay, film editing, and sound production. ~ Andrea LeVasseur, All Movie Guide

Cast

Carroll Baker Eve Prescott
Brigid Bazlen Dora Hawkins
Walter Brennan Col. Hawkins
David Brian Attorney
Lee J. Cobb Marshal Lou Ramsey
Andy Devine Corporal Peterson
Henry Fonda Jethro Stuart
Carolyn Jones Julie Rawlings
Karl Malden Zebulon Prescott
Raymond Massey Abraham Lincoln
Agnes Moorehead Rebecca Prescott
Gregory Peck Cleve Van Valen
George Peppard Zeb Rawlings
Robert Preston Roger Morgan
Debbie Reynolds Lilith Prescott
Thelma Ritter Agathe Clegg
Mickey Shaughnessy Dep. Stover
James Stewart Linus Rawlings
Russ Tamblyn Confederate deserter
Eli Wallach Charlie Gant
Richard Widmark Mike King
John Wayne Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman

Production Crew

Addison Hehr Art Director
George W. Davis Art Director
William Ferrari Art Director
Robert Sidney Choreography
Charles B. Lang Cinematographer
Harold E. Wellman Cinematographer
Joseph La Shelle Cinematographer
Milton Krasner Cinematographer
William H. Daniels Cinematographer
Alfred Newman Composer (Music Score)
Ken Darby Composer (Music Score)
Walter Plunkett Costume Designer
George Marshall Director
Henry Hathaway Director
John Ford Director
Harold Kress Editor
Robert Saunders First Assistant Director
William McGarry First Assistant Director
William Shanks First Assistant Director
Wingate Smith First Assistant Director
William J. Tuttle Makeup
Bernard Smith Producer
James R. Webb Screenwriter
Don Greenwood, Jr. Set Designer
Henry W. Grace Set Designer
Jack Mills Set Designer
Dave Guard Songwriter
Johnny Mercer Songwriter
Whiskeyhill Singers Songwriter
Arnold A. Gillespie Special Effects
Robert R. Hoag Special Effects
Loren Janes Stunts
Year: 1962
Runtime: 165
Country: USA
MPAA Rating:
Category: Feature

Genre
Western

Produced by
Cinerama
MGM

Release
by MGM

Awards
1963 - Best Picture - Academy
1963 - Best Picture - National Board of Review
1963 - Best Picture - Academy
1963 - Best Picture - Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Scie
1997 - U.S. National Film Registry - Library of Congress