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  • Another Happy Accident of 70's Filmmaking

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    ‘Invasion of the Body Snatchers’ (1978)I recently tried – and failed – to endear two of my younger friends to Philip Kaufman’s 1978 remake of Don Seigel’s 1956 classic. I personally think the problem was demi-generational as both of the young men I tried to introduce the film to were 5 years my junior and therefore entirely unconscious during the Watergate hearings, not to mention the slow cavalcade of Vietnam casualties being announced on the evening news in the early ’70’s and the protests that those deaths inspired.

    When I was an undergraduate at Brown University in the ’80’s, I remember Michael Silverman lecturing to us about Kaufman’s remake of this oh-so-wooden ’50’s Cold War science-fiction/horror canard. “Pod-people, how absurd,” he’d said, “but such was the environment of the US during the ’50’s. when it was imagined that fluoridated water might divert the nation’s youth from red meat and turn everybody into Communists.” And it was no small consequence that Kaufman remade ‘Body Snatchers’ after Watergate and the Vietnam War because our distrust and suspicion had turned a full 180º to point at our domestic enemies, a President that had betrayed the public trust and put our young men into harm’s way. The ‘enemies’ of the ’70’s – the enemies of freedom and democracy were none other than the President of the United States, Richard Nixon at the time and the other s-called leaders who had propelled us into SE Asia with the Gulf of Tonkin, a draft, a decade of warfare and 50,000 dead American soldiers. How soon we forget.

    Of course, the subtext of Kaufman’s film – and yes, film as opposed to movie, the like of which now occupy American Cineplexes for weekends at a time, failing to break even after a weekend of exhibition; films being crafted with greater introspection, with something other than product-placement or the mockery of another generation’s sensibilities as its centerpiece – is the betrayal of the public good. In Kaufman’s remake, it is public servants, the Police, loved-ones and self-improvement gurus, conspire with the invading aliens, a form of creeping vegetation. Of course, this metaphor of creeping vegetation, betrayal and Fifth Horsemen has proved so fertile that the Wachowski Brothers have crafted a fifth incarnation of this tale in 50 years, after Seigel’s original, Kaufman’s remake, the Heinlein variation of ‘The Puppet Masters’ and Abel Ferrara’s ‘Body Snatchers’, which put the Religious Right and the Military-Industrial complex into high-relief. I’m hoping that the Wachowski remake is something other than a gratuitous rebranding of an essential metaphor as old as the Salem Witch Trials.

    But what makes Kaufman’s film memorable are his hundreds of small touches – his stunt-casting of a post-Star Trek Nimoy as an unfeeling psychotherapist, a young Jeff Goldblum as a misunderstood writer and Veronica Cartwright’s pre-Lambert hysteria turn as Goldblum’s wife, Nancy Belicec. Add W. D. Richter’s sometimes Woody Allen-like patter and you have something more interesting than the standard B-movie schlock that this sort of thing so often is.

    And my guests said it was too long.

    **** out of *****


  • You might think you've seen this one before, but you haven't. Not like this...

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    13 Tzameti  (2005)

    ‘13 Tzameti’(2005)The first rule of ‘13 Tzameti’ is that you do not talk about ‘13 Tzameti’.

    The second rule is that you do not watch any previews for ‘13 Tzameti’.

    The third rule of ‘13 Tzameti’ is that you should not read any reviews of ‘13 Tzameti’ before sitting down to see the film; and the 4th rule of ‘13 Tzameti’ is that you ought to just sit down and watch the film without any preconceptions or expectations.

    If this sounds like the rules laid down for another well-known movie based on a book by Chuck Palahniuk you’d be entirely correct. And not.

    I read a summary of ‘13 Tzameti’ somewhere on the interweb and the description of the film sounded like many others I’d seen, up to and including one of those big, existential ’70’s Art-house movies made by an European director, with an American star. But to pigeon-hole movies like this tends only to do a disservice to the movie you’re trying to anticipate.

    With the idea of the another film firmly in my head, I sat down to watch ‘13 Tzameti’ and found myself initially disliking it because it wasn’t in color, thecinamatography seemed a little unprofessional, the editing a little haphazard – until I reached the halfway point, when the movie turned out to be an entirely different kind of film than the one I thought I was going to see.

    What you need to know about ‘13 Tzameti’ is that its a film about an ex-pat from a poor part of Europe, ex-Soviet Georgia, who has washed-up in France to to do the only work that an unskilled, uneducated young man might be capable of doing. These sorts of people are hungry for whatever opportunities might come their way, and such a rabbit-hole opens up for our young protagonist Sébastien. That’s all you need to know about ‘13 Tzameti’ before you go see it. Your lack of prior knowledge will only benefit you.

    There is talk if ‘13 Tzameti’ being remade for American audiences as ‘13‘. I think this is a mistake. Unless the writers and director can re-create the 3rd-World-in-the-1st-World conditions that allows ‘13 Tzameti’ to work so well, the American redux will be a failure – or even worse a pale shadow of itself as an Eli Roth-style splattercore movie.

    But I’ve already said too much. See it yourself and be surprised, if not horrified. People with delicate sensibilities should consider themselves warned.

    And skip any and all trailers for the film. You’ll thank me later.

    **** out of *****


  • Too Arty by Half...

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    Ten Canoes  (2007)

    Though the film is beautifully shot, Rolf de Heer's 'Ten Canoes' suffers from three fatal shortcomings. As a foreign film with subtitles, part of  de Heer's intent was certainly to bring the Aborigines 'closer' to the audience, to give foreign audiences a slice of their lives – certainly this was accomplished in other, earlier films of this sort , 'The Gods Must Be Crazy', a send-up of the African Bushmen's encounters with a Coke bottle and, to more tragic effect, Lee Tamahori's post-colonial Maori tale, 'Once Were Warriors.

    'Ten Canoes' is set 120 years before the arrival of the first European settlers and does some measure of depicting the lives of a group of Aboriginies as they go about their lives with a shortage of women and as they harvest tree-bark for the construction of canoes.

    But the shortcoming in 'Canoes' is that the audience is put at a distance with the translated and subtitled dialogue (made harder to follow with white-on-black and white subtitles), but also a particularly destructive use of narration. Despite the fact that much of the film's action takes place on location, deHeer resorts to an omnipotent narrator to communicate parallel action and key story-points. Neither the narration or the performances are enough to put us <i>inside</i> the story and allow us to root for any of the protagonists. What is and should be a straightforward, humorous story is upset by an execution that keeps the characters from literally speaking for themselves .

    Another problem  with 'Canoes' is de Heer's decision to create non-diagetic inserts and asides that are meant to depict characters' internal dialogues Tthese inserts resemble 19th c. ethnographic photography as the actors are shot against a white background, rather than the context of the film's setting. At the very least, this can only be regarded as a self-conscious effort of the director to reference racist and objectifying practice of putting non-Western people on pedestals at an exhibition, but within the context of this film, it distracts from the central story – specifically the trials and tribulations of two brothers, Minygululu, the leader, and his younger brother, Dayindi and  Dayindi's infatuation with one of Minygululu's 3 wives.

    If de Heer's story had been set out in a conventional, linear fashion, it might have been more enjoyable, but he story's progress is continually broken by his artsy, ethnographic asides. Indeed, it is difficult to determine whether 'Ten Canoes' is a documentary or the Art-House flick that it actually is.

    Again, much of the cinematography is brilliant but de Heer's intentions keep getting lost as he keeps switching modes between that of benign recorder of an aboriginal past and that of a post-modern storyteller shooting portraits on a 35mm Arriflex camera rather than a single-frame studio camera.

  • 'Live Free or Die Hard' (2007)

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    Die Hard 4Far from being the second- or third-installment of a franchise that we’ve already become tired of, ‘Live Free or Die Hardaka ‘Die Hard 4′ actually has some timely, new ideas to explore, especially if you jettison any notions about ‘freedom’ and how that’s meant to figure in the plot.

    As with ‘300‘ earlier this summer, ‘freedom’ is simply a marketing tag, convenient only for the movie’s scheduled release date of Jun 27, 2007 – just in time for the big 4th of July weekend.

    What’s good here is that the franchise has made an effort to evolve – there are no Eurotrash terrorists in this installment and the Japanese takeover of American consumer culture is pretty much a thing of the past. The watchword of this new installment is Info-War– the matrix of information warfare, Cyber-warfare and psychological warfare.

    In the case of DH4, it is people hijacking a computerized infrastrructure, an idea we’ve seen rear its head numerous times over the past 30 odd years, starting with ‘Colossus:The Forbin Project‘ back in 1970, a notable stopover at ‘War Games‘ in 1983 and movies like ‘Hackers‘ (1995) and ‘Swordfish‘ in 2002, though the premise reached its nadir in 1999, when Tyler Durden rigged explosives to destroy the credit records in the TransAmerica building in San Francisco.

    In his May, 1997 article, ‘A Farewell To Arms‘, author John Carliin describes a joint tactical excercise by thenation’s Defense and Security agencies called The Day After,

    The game takes 50 people, in five teams of ten. To ensure a fair and fruitful contest, each team includes a cross-section of official Washington - CIA spooks, FBI agents, foreign policy experts, Pentagon boffins, geopoliticos from the National Security Council - not the soldiers against the cops against the spies against the geeks against the wonks.

    In the case of ‘Die Hard 4′, the movie starts with approximately 10 individuals marching into a command center and taking control of the infrastructure of the Northeast corridor.

    This time, John McClane is only up against a 100% home-grown terrorist (Deadwood’s Timothy Olyphant) who only wants to destroy America’s financial records and then somehow ‘get away with the loot’.

    Okay, that may be the plot-hole that we trip across at the 3/4 mark in this movie, but the film is not without its other delights – it is essentially small-’l’ libertarian porn that rails at the rights of ‘creatives’, while it simultaneously savages the Bush Administration for its failure to uphold the ‘New Deal’ policies of responding to a national crisis. Information wants to be free and the IT specialist who designed numerous security protociols for the DoD believes he’s still entitled to a cost-plus incentive even if he’s no longer on the Federal payroll (Hello, Halliburton…). As is to be expected, our hero (McClain) becomes the final bulwark in a campaign against corporate-style villains who are a small but well organized group of hackers.

    This installation of the franchise was written by Mark Bomback and David Marconi inspired by Carlin’s article. It was directed by Len Wiseman (’Underworld‘, ‘Underworld:Evolution) and more than any other of the Die Hard installments, there’s a pronounced fantasy component to the spectacle. Here, the mercenaries take on werewolf-like strength and endurance as they fall from buildings and vehicles and MacLane creates exciting new moves by using cars as projectiles when he’s out of bullets. Somehow, I just don’t think that some of those flying cars are possible without a suspension of disbeleif…

    Also of interest here are character names and casting choices to the writers and the casting directors – Justin Long (the Mac Guy on the Mac v. PC coommercials) iplays something of a poor man’s Nick Stahl here, just as Mary Elizabeth Winstead seems to be something of a ringer for Lindsay Lohan – in this matrix of relationships, John Connor lives and breathes1 as the hacker that saves America just as America’s troubled sweetheart is embodied by John McClane’s daughter. The increasingly ubiquitous Cliff Curtis also features here as a Homeland Security official by the name of ‘Bowman’, as in Dave Bowman of ‘2001:A Space Odyssey‘. A mistake? Given the circumstances, I think not. See the movie and decide for yourself.

    (Also be on the look-out for Kevin Smith’s small role in the movie.)

    8 out of 10

     

    1. In many other reviews, writers have compared the 53 y.o. Willis to ‘The Terminator’; again, see the movie and decide for yourself.

     


 

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