Enemy at the Gates is an attempt to put a human face on the seemingly endless siege of Stalingrad, one of the longest battles of World War II. It is an admirable effort to continually narrow down the scope of the movie until it seems to involve just four people in a city of thousands. If only the story had been able to sustain the feeling of desperation and anxiety instead of settling for a routine love triangle story.
The movie starts out with a heightened intensity as German bombers sink tiny boats ferrying soldiers to the city that so many know they will never leave alive. The soldiers who survive the crossing are immediately shoved to the front lines of the battle. Only half are given rifles. The idea is that when they guy next to you gets shot you either grab his rifle or ammunition and keep in shooting at the Germans.
One of these soldiers is Vassili Zaitsev (Jude Law) a barely literate peasant who learned to shoot from his grandfather. Zaitsev gets pinned down hiding in a fountain under other dead bodies. Danilov (Joseph Fiennes), a political commissar, also ends up in the fountain and watches Zeitsev stealthily shoot their way out.
Danilov uses this incident to turn Zeitsev into a folk hero, building and promoting his own career on each of his friend’s kills. Both fall in love with Tania (Rachael Weisz) a former college student and Jewish soldier who at first is enraptured by Zeitsev’s reputation which grows into love. Danilov also falls in love with her.
And that’s where the movie falls apart.
The rest of the movie is supposed to hang in the sniper duel between Zeitsev and the top German sniper. Nothing in the sniper duel can match the beginning of the movie and that duels seems to be much less important than resolving the love triangle. The problem is that by this point, it becomes hard to care about either.
The role that saves the movie for large parts is Bob Hoskins’ fantastic turn as Khrushchev. He plays the role incredibly well. He is in turns belligerent, paranoid and angry; ready to kill his entire staff and every soldier in Russia if it will keep him safe from Stalin and maybe Hitler.
A much more interesting movie could be made looking into the problem of trying to decide which evil empire someone should root for. Enemy at the Gates just dodges this question, almost acting as if it isn’t important that the Russians were at least as cruel and ruthless as the Nazis.