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Wicked Fun

  • Damaged Goods: Prey for Rock and Roll

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    Under discussion:

    Notorious  (1946)

    Open City  (1945)

    There's a lot to like about Prey for Rock and Roll and a lot to set your teeth on edge. I guess I could never completely pan a film featuring out-and-proud dykes in an all-woman punk band called Clamdandy.That's one of the reasons why I feel conflicted reviewing queer-themed films. When I start to shift into critical mode, another part of me says, "Remember how it used to be? Remember when movies like this were unimaginable? When film lesbians were cartoony and used for a cheap laugh? Remember Open City and Notorious?"

    I'm thrilled that a movie like Prey for Rock and Roll comes along with a reasonably intelligent (though overly glib) script and positive role models. It never hints that Jacki or the other band members need men to fix or complete them, quite the reverse in fact. It doesn't shrink from exposing our heroines at less than flattering moments. Yet there seems to be some ambivalence, a discrepancy between the film's ideology and its plot. For all its enlightenment it still panders to breeder preconceptions, tries to put a sympathetic spin on queer attraction so they can "relate."

    Prey for Rock and Roll is narrated by Jacki (Gina Gershon), lead singer and manager of Clamdandy. Ever since she was 12 years old and saw Tina Turner at the Hollywood Bowl, she's dreamed of being a rock and roll star. Jacki seems loosely based on Patti Smith; she certainly sings like her and does so with panache. The songs are energetic but the lyrics feel generic. They lack a lot of the invention and intense imagery that make for great rock and roll.

    We watch as the four rehearse, chill, bitch, piss, vomit, and suffer the ordeals that men throw their way. We learn that Sally (Shelly Cole) and Jacki have both been the victims of male sex-abuse. Animal (Marc Blucas), Sally's older brother, is a sweet, caring, non-confrontational guy. Jacki keeps him at a safe distance because clearly, males are bad news. It's easy to understand why they take exception to men. They've been repeatedly subjected to degrading treatment by troglodytes.

    Many guys think that testicles entitle them to be domineering, aggressive, toxic pricks. Now, of course, you don't have to be raped to understand this. You don't even have to be female. What bothers me is this very old and still prevalent presumption that queer folks must be damaged goods, that our sexuality must be an expression of rage, despair, or trauma.

    None of the women in Prey for Rock and Roll could have possibly been born gay. No. They must have been fondled or groped or attacked. Their orientation must be an act of anarchy against the male power structure. The women of Clamdandy play to appropriate male power. They are not alienated because they are dykes; they are dykes because they're alienated. They call each other "dude," "man," and "guys," consistently dealing in masculine pronouns. "Faith is a bass playing god by night." Their comportment is intentionally male and they express no worries about their femininity. When Jacki's girlfriend chides her for negligence, Jacki waits until she leaves before ironically commenting, "Chicks."

    In a scene designed to telegraph catastrophe, Nick suggestively twirls a bowling pin at Tracy, chanting that it is "all about the one-eyed snake" or some such observation. Clearly, in this movie it is not all about the penis (and you can make a damn good case for that) but if sex doesn't need to be ***-centered and if women don't need male intervention to thrive and excel, then what are Jacki and her girlfriend doing with a penis-shaped vibrator? And after Sally's attack, why does Jacki seek Animal's help? Why not get Tracy and Faith (Lori Petty) or go to a bar and enlist confederates?

    Animal was imprisoned for killing his stepfather when he found him molesting Sally. She is not ungrateful for this, exactly, though she disapproves of his hyper-masculine zeal. Never mind that there are plenty of women, too, who would have grabbed a baseball bat. It is this contradiction in the women's attitude that I find so troubling. In some ways, Prey for Rock and Roll lacks the courage of its convictions.

    If machismo is so repugnant, why do the women cleave to it so fiercely? And if they don't need men to sustain masculine energy, why do they still resort to male physicality? To phallic superiority? This may be an intrinsic flaw with stories shaped to didactic imperative. They can feel over-simplified or disingenuous. Prey for Rock and Roll will probably remind you how far the cinema has come in its depiction of queer women - or just maybe how far it still has to go.


  • True Truth: The 24th Day

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    Rashomon  (1951)

    The 24th Day  (2004)

    Pretty early in The 24th Day, it becomes apparent it was taken from a play, a dodgy proposition at best. Adhering to a key location, as plays often do, can be a successful approach, or it can crash and burn. Very slowly. It depends on the nature of the piece. The 24th Day has, essentially, two characters and it can be difficult to transfer a prolonged confrontation to the big screen.

    In a theater, we can see how they stand in relation to each other, our eyes instinctively find the face or physical dynamic that warrants our attention. In a film, the director chooses for us, deciding whether it's more important to see the expression of the man speaking or reacting. Tony Piccirillo, who wrote the play in question, and directed the film, has here carried it off. Scott Speedman (Tom) and James Marsden (Dan) hold our focus, without Piccirillo's shot manipulation feeling intrusive or neutral. Which, of course, is exactly the idea.

    Like Rashomon or 13 Conversations About One Thing, The 24th Day pivots on the terrible, unknowable nature of "The Truth" when crucial details are compromised by personal agenda - as Tom explains, the difference between the truth and the "true truth." Tom has discovered he's HIV-positive and wants to hold Dan accountable, since Dan is the only man he's ever slept with.

    Straight-identified and committed (in one way or another) to a female partner, Tom discovers he's infected under horrific circumstances, when his girlfriend's autopsy shows she had the virus. Twenty-four days after finding out he's positive, he lures Dan into his apartment, then holds him against his will until his blood test comes back. If Dan also has HIV, Tom informs him, he will kill him.

    Needless to say, this doesn't exactly make Dan the most reliable source. He has every reason to lie and Tom feints and parries with him, trying to get him to level instead of saying what Tom needs to hear. As they wait three days for the test results, and inevitably reveal their disappointments, resentments, and frustrations, the less we realize we know.

    Both Tom and Dan are blissfully attractive, and at first Dan is cajoling, using whatever line it takes to seduce Tom. He doesn't necessarily seem calculating at the onset. Even after he's tied up and begins to guy Tom with casual conversation, it takes a while before we grasp how far his charisma and credibility can take him. As adults most of us have resigned ourselves to the negotiability of truth, especially when dealing in the predatory realm of sex.

    But when STDs have become incurable, chronic, fatal, when any guy you meet could be ejaculating poison, then equivocation doesn't seem quite as harmless. The proverbial "game of love" turns into Russian Roulette. Despite times when The 24th Day hovers dangerously close to being a tract on the hazards of careless, indiscriminate fucking, it raises valid questions by forcing Dan to consider the impact of his actions on his partners.

    Though Dan and Tom both seem to lack integrity (Tom's profound denial verges on hubris, Dan is a conniving, manipulative dog) Piccirillo makes it hard to dismiss or condemn either of them. Tom clings to hetero-status because lack of education makes him feel inadequate. If Dan's conquests were women, his behavior would be acceptable to most men, even venerated. Straight men revel in acting out their virility, while the religious right seizes on AIDS as yet another example of how God is determined to punish us. Apparently hetero-sluts get special dispensation.

    The 24th Day isn't about assigning blame or coming up with easy answers. I wanted information about Tom and Dan I never got, but in this case I don't think it matters. The film raises questions about Patient Zero, bare-backing, the gender caste system, bisexuals who exploit gay men, character, responsibility and numerous other topics. It is a debate in which the participants have a vested interest in disclosure but an imperative need to know what's really going on.

    Piccirillo distracts us with the issue of Dan's test results, which has more to do with his attachment to Tom. Tom hates himself for giving in to his queer desires, blames himself for the death of his girlfriend. When Dan points out that women have more freedom to experiment with other women, we know he's tap-dancing, but he still has a point. It's the desperation of Dan and Tom that drives them to these epiphanies, to uncover truths that didn't matter before their mortality became part of the equation. It's their tragic, personal ordeal, and it's the way Piccirillo involves us in it that makes The 24th Day so unforgettable.


  • George, The Assertiveness Monkey : Assisted Living

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    Assisted Living  (2003)

    Todd is an orderly at a retirement home. At the outset of Assisted Living, he seems irresponsible, running late for work, goofing in the wheelchairs, sneaking outside to smoke some dope. It's easy to dismiss him; he rides a lot on charm. When his boss lectures him on his precarious future with the institution we recognize the mindset. Another distracted low-level employee who puts in just enough effort to be useful, but coasts as much as he can.

    In time we come to understand his lack of involvement as a defense against the depressing circumstances of the seniors, and it's not because of meager resources or patient abuse. The small community where he works is relatively upscale and the fact that its residents are there to pass the time till they die is not especially obvious, though undeniable. And like George, The Assertiveness Monkey, Todd is there to offer comfort by way of mischief, though even he may not be aware of it.

    At first his prank of phoning residents and pretending to be departed relatives calling from heaven seems a bit cruel, but there is solace and reassurance in his shtick. Even though he is winging it, explaining heaven is imminent if not already in effect, he is clearly motivated by innocuous, generous playfulness. His advantage over the more professional caregivers cuts in both directions. He is often unreliable, but willing to cross boundaries for the sake of mending the broken spirit.

    Writer/Director Elliot Greenebaum has fashioned Assisted Living as a low-budget faux-documentary, using the individual interviews to supplement our knowledge of the supporting players. By conversing with the characters in an informal setting, we can grasp what might have been lost to dialogue in the midst of professional decorum. This wasn't necessarily the only strategy but it works. Greenebaum's visual style and composition are so off-the-cuff that you get the impression the film is free of device, and though this is, of course, patently untrue, it's always better that way. It's amazing how many low-key, apparently plot driven movies (even trashy ones) can barrage you with reams of subtext in addition to thematic clustering.

    Whether the director is using this now relatively common no-frills, style of the everyday or amplified flash of heightened perception, the idea is to give the audience some kind of recognizable, adherent reality. Assisted Living registers somewhere between a whisper and a whistle, subtle enough to draw our attention without beating a drum. Greenebaum finds a resonant balance between apathy and pathos, and his tuning fork is Todd, who cares just enough to respect the residents, without crossing the line into pity. Michael Bonsignore is perfect, a sort of every guy who's coasting but bears no ill will; is savvy enough to not take it all too seriously.

    In the second half of the film, Todd's protective layer of detachment starts to crumble when he discovers Mrs. Pearlman's feelings of despair. For a while he barely acknowledges her presence, annoyed with requests for help and companionship. He pretends to be Mrs. Pearlmen's son, speaking from Australia, but the ruse backfires and suddenly he is made privy to her deep sadness and hurt. What comes after is surprising, what his lack of respect for authority and protocol enable him to do.

    The bond that has been gradually forming between them, their intuitive grasp of each other's situation stirs and flourishes. We see tenderness without passion or romance. Maggie Riley as Mrs. Pearlman is dignified in the best sense of that word, moving without playing on our heartstrings. We feel sorrow for her predicament, but Riley never milks it, toning down the material and engaging us in the process.

    In a sense, Assisted Living is almost a documentary hybrid, as much of the talent was taken from the actual locale (the staff and residents of The Masonic Homes of Kentucky) with few "trained actors" participating. Clearly the non-actor participants here have lives of their own, rather than being motivated by a burning urge for fame or dominance in a constructed series of ordeals. This seems to contribute to the authentic feel of each scene, whether comedic, sad, or somber.

    The wonderful, deadpan exchange where two of the women are instructed in the delicate art of refusal with the help of a monkey puppet, the Bingo game where Mrs. Pearlman is overcome by urgency and isolation, the church services and exercise classes and meals and brawls over Scrabble. The non-actors are so natural in front of the camera that it brings just the right touch, and the actors adjust like musicians in an orchestra.


  • "Forward into the past!" : Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow

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    Sleek, evanescent, shadowy, with a low-gloss platinum luster reminiscent of Wender's Wings of Desire, Kerry Conran's Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow is a grand ride, full of whiz-bang gimmickry and homage to the glory days of retro-Science Fiction. An attempt to refine, fulfill, and exceed the spirit of wonder and astonishment that permeated comic books, novels, and movies like The Day the Earth Stood Still, Flash Gordon, and Metropolis.

    Funny though, once you start making a list of Sky Captain's numerous visual allusions, it's hard to know where to stop — Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom, Star Wars, The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari, and Veronica Voss — with its expressionist use of high relief, dusty sunlight, and columns of smoke. It's all tossed into the mix, with no attempt at concealment. And all things considered it works surprisingly well. Despite the borrowed structures of its milieu, there are no apparent seams. It has a look all its own. Many of the establishing or epiphany shots are stupendous, with a depth of field that is mesmerizing - rich, muted, elaborate backdrops you could gaze into forever.

    The film opens with the arrival of enigmatic German scientist Dr. Jenkins and the invasion of flying robots in New York City. Reporter Polly Perkins (Gwyneth Paltrow) acquires some mysterious vials in a rendezvous with Dr. Jenkins and seeks out her ex-boyfriend and fighter pilot, Joe Sullivan a.k.a. Sky Captain. Joe (Jude Law) is still pissed at Polly for sabotaging his plane in an act of jealousy, but she uses blueprints as leverage to secure a "sweetheart" deal.

    Equipped with souped-up flight transportation spiffier than the Mach-5, Joe and Polly set out on the trail of the nefarious Dr. Totenkopf. Along the way they are assisted by Jenkins, Joe's protégé, Dex (Giovanni Ribisi), and Captain "Franky" Cook (Angelina Jolie). Jolie is well cast, delivering the goods with wry gusto. Ribisi did not get top billing (a crime in my book) despite the fact he has more screen time than Jolie. His incredible talent often gets overlooked, because his subtlety doesn't pull him over the top. He lets the camera come to him.

    A film of this sort hinges on special effects and salient impact and when Sky Captain falters — when it lapses in judgment — the problems are with these aspects. There's an air-battle scene, pretty early in the film, where Joe (with Polly tagging along) returns to New York to subdue airships that resemble birds of prey. In the midst of this harrowing struggle, Polly nags and antagonizes Joe, in an attempt to heighten an already tense event and add some comic relief. It doesn't work. Which isn't to say it couldn't.

    For some reason, the rhythms are all wrong. This kind of sequence is like a symphony, balancing visual information with dialogue, sounds, music, and so on. When it doesn't hold together, the effect is discordant, queasy. Conran throws so much at us, we end up being distracted rather than consumed. Fortunately, as the film continues to unwind, he begins to find his balance.

    There's a certain degree of hokiness (part and parcel of this genre), an irresistible corniness that Conran makes no apologies for, making Sky Captain that much more giddy and gleeful. The gaps in logic, ominous musical cues, flying robots, and "Mysterious Woman" (dressed like a dominatrix seal with goggles) all seem perfectly acceptable, because it's consistent with the loopy tone.

    But the acting technique used by Law and Paltrow feels completely out of sync with the rest of the film. You can tell by the content the writing is funny, but there's no snap, no timing. Compare it to the work of Jennifer Jason Leigh and Tim Robbins in The Hudsucker Proxy. Or Loy And Powell in The Thin Man series. Law and Paltrow (or Conran) don't have the first clue about veiled romantic banter; they deliver it like they're doing Chekhov or Shaw. It may sound more natural, but it's inappropriate for the material.

    I want to give Kerry Conran credit for the women's roles in Sky Captain. To use the current terminology, there's a lot of empowerment built into the script. You can tell he's using Paltrow's looks in an ambiguous way - she's capable without losing her "damsel" appeal. But there's something else too, the use of makeup and Paltrow's semi-crooked mouth, that make her look almost boyish. Captain (Francesca) Cook and "The Mysterious Woman" (Bai Ling) deliver an even stronger message. Cook leads an all-female squadron with aplomb and Bai Ling is menacing and formidable. In a sense Conran is re-writing the sci-fi film genre, but it seems plausible. It gibes with the visionary nature of a dream of life in the future.

     


  • Through a Glass Semi-Darkly: She Hate Me

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    Desert Hearts  (1985)

    Lianna  (1983)

    School Daze  (1988)

    Bamboozled  (2000)

    She Hate Me  (2003)

    Sighhhhhh. What to make of Spike Lee's film, She Hate Me ? I confess I rolled my eyes before I even left for the theatre because when a straight man purports to teach me (or anyone else) something about the lives and attitudes of lesbians, I have to wonder what he knows, or thinks he knows. Lee approached Tristan Taormino, a lesbian author and sex columnist for the Village Voice, to be a "technical consultant." Ms. Taormino tutored him in an accelerated "Lesbian Boot Camp" where Lee was required to read books, visit bars and participate in panel discussions. By the time you finish watching the film, though, you may wonder if Ms. Taormino was used as an unwitting shill.

    There are many things I admire about Lee. You only have to hear the lush musical cues that hark back to pre-60s to understand that the man is all heart, and though you could take exception to many of the ideas bouncing and careening off the screen in such bombastic films as: She's Gotta Have It, Do the Right Thing, Bamboozled and School Daze, the effect is intriguing, disturbing, intense and cogent. Mr. Lee usually leads with his emotions. His visual style is immediate and erratic, yet self-assured. He's not afraid to luxuriate in the filmmaking process, but neither is he averse to tying us to a runaway train.

    Sadly very little of his usual vigor and iconoclastic punch are to be found in She Hate Me. His usual, drumming, colloquial patter feels a bit forced and gratuitous. His caricatures of white people, Italians, and yes, lesbians lack the core truths that justify his previous films. I welcome the work of any artist that enables me to see Caucasians through the eyes of an African American, and ordinarily, Lee does this very well, but the numerous villains in She Hate Me are just too much like puppets. Or targets.

    As much as anything, She Hate Me is about corruption, and the power of money to corrupt. It raises a cluster of other issues: racism, ethics, moral responsibility, scapegoating, eugenics, hypocrisy, but seems to pivot on how the desire for profit corrupts white-dominated, corporate America and the desperation for money corrupts our hero, John Armstrong.

    John is sacked after reporting the unethical tactics of the firm where he works, and forced to find other methods of gainful employment when his assets are frozen. His ex-fiancée', Fatima, comes to call, and offers him $5000 a pop (hehehe) if he will agree to impregnate her and her female partner, Alex. She quickly realizes that John's ability to inseminate makes him a "cash bull" and offers to broker his services to lesbian couples who wish to start a family and crave his genetic pedigree.

    In retrospect, John says he's ashamed he's earned money this way, but never explains exactly why. It's suggested he resorted to prostitution, but surely the fact that he provided a valuable service, without the emotional perils of artificial insemination and adoption, overshadows this. Lee treats this endeavor as satire, with lukewarm results. Some of it is relatively amusing and not all of it is offensive, but it's surprising to see how much of it just runs down like a broken clock. It's funny to see John wash down a Viagra with a can of Red Bull, or his animated sperm racing to penetrate an eager ovum, but it feels so slight. So pitiful.

    Lee gets a lot of mileage out of the diesel dykes and how the women revel in their opportunity to diminish and degrade John. But while there may be some accuracy in his depiction of the lesbian community, a lot of his material is unconscionable. He takes stabs and swipes at the reasons why women sexually attach to other women, and sincere as he may be, a lot of She Hate Me is blighted by pure ignorance. The women in Lee's film are decidedly non-nurturing and the lesbian women kind of strange. Even if we account for natural human curiosity, they seem awfully impressed by John's penis, and more than a little receptive to him in bed.

    John confronts Fatima about her sexual ambivalence in a key sequence. We backtrack to a devastating scene where John discovers Fatima in bed with another woman not long before their wedding day. I do not want to downplay John's legitimate sense of betrayal, but frankly I resent Lee's disingenuous implication that Fatima (while not completely honest) was playing fast and loose with her fiancée's feelings. Can he really be this stupid?

    People of both sexes often conduct same-gender affairs for years, only to walk away in favor of heterosexual romance. And because so many of us are raised to assume we're straight, sometimes sexual orientation doesn't become clear until after we're married. It happens all the time. Almost 20 years after breakthrough films like Lianna and Desert Hearts , Spike Lee is still clinging to the sweet, ridiculous myth that the right man (i.e. caring, tender, sensitive) can "cure" lesbianism. Maybe the right guy could cure his heterosexuality.


  • Irwin's Wee Winkler: De-Lovely

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    All That Jazz  (1979)

    A Chorus Line  (1985)

    De-Lovely  (2004)

    What can I tell you about De-Lovely, Irwin Winkler's musical biopic on the life of Cole Porter? It's disappointing, but not overwhelmingly so. It's engaging and more than pleasurable enough to warrant your time and the cost of a ticket. When it clicks, it's amazing. When it falters, the result isn't fatal. It takes a lot of risks, which more often than not succeed to great effect. There are times when the set pieces, acting, dialogue, lighting almost melt as the film combines it with Porter's wistful, ruminating music and you can feel the flood of emotion surpassing contextual detail.

    Borrowing from other films, such as Pennies from Heaven, A Chorus Line, and especially All That Jazz, De-Lovely's music spills over into reality. Performance as artifice is deconstructed. Kevin Kline (as Porter) and Ashley Judd (Porter's wife Linda) are inspired casting choices. Kline can seem self-absorbed without being dull. His desire to be liked makes us forget his compulsive need for attention. His performance, which feels restrained (for him) has just the right mix of charm and bravado to buffer Porter's egotism. Judd has a quiet, luminous air of sophistication that never comes off as cold or detached. The costumes (by Clare Spragge and Giorgio Armani) have an understated glamour that is dazzling without being ostentatious. It does go on a bit long, and there's an annoying ambivalence (if that's what it is) towards the material that diminishes the film.

    At the onset of De-Lovely, the aged Porter is visited by a man named Gabe, who orchestrates a musical of Porter's life, just for him. Porter reacts and reminisces throughout, but the players (including himself in the past) cannot hear him. The focal point of the film is Porter's marriage to Linda. He explains very early in their relationship his sexual predilection for men; he never hides it from her. When they marry, she does not function as a beard. (She says, "I think you like men more than I do," one of the best and most telling lines). They have an understanding, rather than an arrangement, which eventually causes them both intense anguish and remorse.

    Presumably, if queer sex weren't stigmatized, Porter could have acted on his same-gender romantic impulses without being such an opportunist. By all accounts, he was forthright about his tastes, but had to pay extortionists to keep this information from the public at large. Winkler uses the marriage to beg the question of Porter's bi-sexuality. But he never makes it clear whether he blames Porter or the times in which he lived.

    This, I think, is one of the serious problems with De-Lovely. It either makes a point repeatedly or leaves out vital information. There are astonishing scenes like the one where Porter guides a man identified only as "Jack" (John Barrowman) through "Night and Day." We can see desire gleaming in their eyes, we can see them connecting, but we never see them in bed. A scene in a gay bar (again, masterful, daring in its way) suggests a kind of depravity, as if Porter's sexuality, rather than, say, selfishness or naiveté were the culprit.

    As Cole's marriage to Linda starts to sour, we see her martyrdom, the despair she can't bring herself to disclose, but can't tell if he's ignoring her or clueless. I think De-Lovely could have made its point without quite as many harrowing scenes of grief and torment. They are important, but after awhile redundancy starts to get the better of us. And if indeed, the Porters were a casualty of unenlightened times, Winkler doesn't seem to get that the same motives (commercial or professional) that hindered Porter have also tainted his film.

    Still, De-Lovely compensates for its failure of nerve (or muted homophobia) with style and velocity. There are numerous cameos by contemporary musical artists (Alanis Morrisette, Diana Krall, Elvis Costello, Robbie Williams) that in another film might have seemed gimmicky, but here, seems to bring just the right touch. There's an ease and authority about most of the musical numbers that feels spontaneous and smooth, that gives you the upshot and elation without looking stagy or self-conscious. A wonderful, dark, evocative moodiness permeates the film. The songs emerge plausibly from the plot (and for the most part) without beating us over the head.

    When a film reaches a certain level of expertise, it can, to a certain extent, make its own rules. De-Lovely succeeds, often, by sheer force of competence and confidence. It stumbles when Winkler goes for intellect over intuition. There's a certain amount of justice, I suppose, in the fact that the musical productions are often smarter than the dialogue. When De-Lovely is smart, it's very, very smart. When it gets didactic, it drops like a cannonball.


 

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