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jjgittes Blog

  • King of Hearts on Reel 13

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    King of Hearts  (1966)

    I had never even heard of the 1967 film KING OF HEARTS before its airing on Reel 13 a few weeks ago, even though it has some sort of record for being one of the longest running films in theatrical release of all-time. I couldn't believe my ears shortly after it began to realize that the French film was DUBBED into English. Dubbing, as a practice, has been pretty much universally debunked (and almost mocked) stateside, though I know it is a common practice overseas for some reason. I'm pretty sure even in 1967, dubbing into English was pretty rare and yet here we were. Heck, even the scenes that were actually in English were dubbed into English (I suppose they wanted to match the voices, but it looked ridiculous). I spend a full paragraph on the dubbing because as it happens, I think it was probably the biggest detractor for me when experiencing the film. I never got used to it - it was constantly distracting and quite possibly undermined the director's vision.

    As much as Phillipe de Broca could not help the dubbing, he is responsible for the bizarre circus of a movie that KING OF HEARTS became. Alan Bates stars as a Scottish soldier who is sent to rescue a small French town from a bomb during WWII. When he arrives at the town, it has been evacuated, but he doesn't realize that because the inmates of the local asylum have escaped and take over the town. If that's not contrived enough, they decide that Bates is their king and mayhem ensues from there. The comedy is quite broad and the film probably winds up being too silly for its own good, particularly because in all its goofing off, it never manages to be funny (granted, dubbing might have something to do with this). The film occasionally veers into the philosophical and is probably meant to be an allegory, particularly one with an anti-war message (yawn). I think the primary factor that derails the effectiveness of this is the fact that there are no specifics or differences as to the nature of the mental illnesses of the escaped inmates. They are all equally delusional and somehow manage to play nice together in the same, shared fantasy. I found this pretty convenient for the filmmakers and pretty hard to swallow for the audience.

    To its credit, there is a lot of detail within the design of the film. The sets and the costumes are quite strong, as the filmmaking team seem to have let their imagination run wild, using the mental patients as an excuse to pull out just about anything. Alan Bates is pleasant and charismatic as literally the sane man in an insane world, but as is true of his character in the movie, he alone is not enough to ground the film or to somehow convert the fever dream of a film into an effective cinematic experience.

    (For more information on this or any other Reel 13 film, check out their website at www.reel13.org)


  • Psycho Beach Party on Reel 13

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    I was truly good and excited about the airing of PSYCHO BEACH PARTY (based on Charles Busch's one-man stage show) on Reel 13 on November 1st. I have a lot of good friends in the world of theatre and many of them are big fans of Charles Busch. I had heard great things about this film and the cast alone is enough to warrant excitement – Lauren Ambrose, "Buffy the Vampire Slayer"'s Nicholas Brendan, Thomas Gibson and Oscar-nominee Amy Adams seems like a dream team for this sort of an endeavor. Unfortunately, the end result didn't come close to the hype.

    The material is pretty much there. I think the failure of PSYCHO BEACH PARTY is a failure of film direction. Firstly, the film is very empty (why is there no one ever on the beach?!?) and while I realize that is a budgetary issue, it is a costly problem, especially when trying to do a parody of this kind. If the film wants to ape Gidget, Frankie and Annette films, surfer movies, slasher movies, The Three Faces of Eve and Joan Crawford simultaneously, it needs the scope to match. I realize the independentness of the film creates limitations, but I know for a fact that there are inexpensive to free ways to fill scenes with background actors or design details that help with the illusion. However, the production team seems to have had their priorities elsewhere.

    The Achilles heel of the film, however, is there is no rhythm, no sense of pace and in a broad comedy like this - that is equivalent to a slow, painful death. Most of the jokes fall horribly flat. One-liners spew out quickly enough, but the camera just lingers on the speaker, as if waiting for applause or laughter that just isn't coming. It's like those old cartoons where all you hear are crickets in the audience. Painful.

    Fortunately, the cast raises the level of the film a great deal. A much younger Lauren Ambrose is once again magnificent (I have such a talent crush on her) in what ultimately amounts to be a triple-role, utterly believable and hilarious in each phase of her character. Brendan is very charismatic and amusing as usual and Gibson has fun with the conceit that his cooler-than-cool beach bum character rhymes everything he says. Busch himself does his usual cross-dressing act as the local police detective, Captain Monica Stark, but the theatricality of the character and the gimmick don't really connect on the screen. Bad wig and pale skin aside, the character is like an alien in the movie, as if occasionally entering through a portal from the Greenwich Village Halloween parade. I can see it working as a stage convention, but here, it just seems awkward.

    Without having seen the stage play, I can't say for sure, but I'd be willing to bet that is the root of all the issues with the film version of PSYCHO BEACH PARTY. Generally speaking, there is naturally a greater suspension of disbelief in the theatre. Unfortunately, film as an artform does not have that luxury. I can see most of my problems with PSYCHO BEACH PARTY working much better on stage. But here, it just gets lost in the translation.

    (For more information on this or any other Reel 13 film, check out their website at www.reel13.org)


  • What's Up, Doc? on Reel 13

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    What's Up, Doc?  (1972)

    WHAT'S UP, DOC?, the Reel 13 Classic from November 1st, was a truly delightful surprise. Though it did fulfill my expectations of zaniness and mindless mayhem, it did so with zest, panache and also a very thorough understanding of film history. It's one thing to pay homage to the screwball comedies of the late 30's. It's another thing altogether to actually all-out make one in a modern era.

    Though the creative team smartly don't attempt to make the film a period piece (it takes place in the 70's – when the film was made), director Peter Bogdonavich and his collaborators nail the spirit and rhythm of its genre predecessors. Unlike others who have tried to ape the same set of films, Bogdonavich truly seems to understand the intelligence and sharp wit of the 30's films. There are several very inspired scenes and moments in WHAT'S UP, DOC? – the scene under the banquet table and the final fight in the house with all the modern art (pies in the face!) – that would make Howard Hawks, Frank Capra and the like very proud.

    The only major issue with the film, in my mind, is the characterization of Judy, as played by Barbra Streisand. She is very destructive and there are times when her behavior can be construed as mean-spirited. It is borderline and I think when all is said and done, Streisand's charm counter-balances and mostly overcomes this flaw. Additionally, this sort of menace in her character connects her even further to Bugs Bunny (the title is also her opening line and yes, she chomps a carrot as she delivers it), so I suppose it was part of the vision. Still, there was a certain amount of discomfort that hovered over some scenes because some of her actions, though amusing, adversely affected the character's likeability.

    This is not to take anything away from Streisand's performance. I had forgotten what a comic genius she was and in this movie, she's also extremely sexy (that's right, I said it!). She gels nicely with Bogdonavich's scheme for the film, like a glove that slides onto the hand in a perfect fit. Her pace, wit, charm and intelligence are a wonder to behold and it is truly a remarkable tour de force comedic performance.

    Come to think of it, she was at a bit of a zenith in her career with FUNNY GIRL, HELLO, DOLLY!, this and THE WAY WE WERE two years later. Similarly, Bogdonavich was also at a creative peak making this film between the earth-shatteringly good THE LAST PICTURE SHOW and the also outstanding PAPER MOON. In many ways, WHAT'S UP, DOC? is something of a meeting of the minds, a cross-pollination of two artists at high points in their careers. And the result is unexpectedly hilarious.

    (For more information on this or any other Reel 13 film, check out their website at www.reel13.org)


  • Things You Can Tell Just By Looking at Her on Reel 13

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    I actually saw NINE LIVES, Rodrigo Garcia's very similar follow-up to this film, a few months ago and so when I saw TTHINGS YOU CAN TELL JUST BY LOOKING AT HER on Reel 13 at the end of October, I was having déjà vu all over again. Both films are an anthology of short films that give us glimpses into the lives of women living and working in Los Angeles. The two films boast many of the same female actors (Glenn Close, Holly Hunter, Kathy Baker, Amy Brenneman) and each film features some terrific performances (and one or two bad ones). Neither film is very upbeat or uplifting as they tend to focus on very sad moments in these women's lives. They are both mostly good and very accomplished and yet, I felt more connected with NINE LIVES. It has occurred to me that the reason for that is possibly that I saw it first even though THINGS YOU CAN TELL was chronologically first. Seeing THINGS YOU CAN TELL felt like rehashing old territory, which I think adversely impacted my viewing experience. Also, the major difference between the two films is that each of the stories in NINE LIVES are filmed in a single shot, with a slow-moving, unobtrusive camera. No cuts in the entire film. This gives NINE LIVES a certain vitality. Conversely, THINGS YOU CAN TELL JUST BY LOOKING AT HER featured beautiful, rich close-ups, but at the same time, felt a little more contrived, crafted. It seemed slightly less real.

    As with anything so fragmented, some segments are going to be better than others. Here, the stories featuring Glenn Close ("This is Dr. Keener") and Cameron Diaz ("Love Waits for Kathy") are both very strong and interesting. The tarot card scene featuring Close and Calista Flockhart is a triumph for both actors (and was wisely featured by Reel 13 on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fU2RF6Kgowk). Ally McBeal has tainted the minds of viewers into the thinking that Flockhart's not the real deal, but here she proves different. The same goes for Cameron Diaz, whose good looks take attention away from her considerable talent. She has a monologue at the end of the film that is wonderfully executed. Even the consummate theater actor would have to be impressed, particularly by how she makes it work for the camera. Lots of consecutive words tend to fall flat on screen, but Diaz makes the most of her close up and lets her face tell the rest of the story that her words leave out. I think it's something young actors should looking at when studying screen acting.

    Another downfall of the anthology structure is the probability of losing momentum and THINGS YOU CAN TELL JUST BY LOOKING AT HER suffers from that, particularly in its latter stages. This is particularly notable during the less successful segments in the film, including Kathy Baker's ("Someone for Rose") and "Goodnight Lilly, Goodnight Christine", which features Calista Flockhart again as a lesbian who has to watch her lover (Valeria Golino) die. I really wanted to like that one – both actors are very strong in it, but, as you can probably imagine, it is simply way too slow and depressing to be effective.

    On the whole, there is a lot of craft to the film. Garcia recruited one Emanuel Lubezki (one of the top three working cinematographers, if not the best) to shoot the film and the results are outstanding, particularly the aforementioned close-ups. The duo chose, on several occasions, to give the actors a great deal of headroom on some shots. It's a little distracting and I'm although I'm sure it was purposeful, I'm not clear as to their reasoning. Perhaps they were trying to suggest the influence of the surroundings on their characters or something like that… it's hard to say for sure.

    On the whole, Garcia does a good job of planting small mysteries within his little micro-dramas, which manages to keep us mostly interested and engaged. Though, as I suggested, I prefer his follow-up NINE LIVES, I have a great deal of respect for what Garcia is doing and how he directs actors. That is just as true here as it was in that film and I feel like the pros of THINGS YOU CAN TELL JUST BY LOOKING AT HER outweigh the cons. Now, the challenge for Rodrigo Garcia is to take his gifts and segue out of this niche that he's created for himself. That's what it will take for him to go to the next level as a modern filmmaker.

    (For more information on this or any other Reel 13 film, check out their website at www.reel13.org)


  • 12 Angry Men on Reel 13

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    12 Angry Men  (1957)

    A film that almost exclusively takes place in a single room is a frightening prospect, both to an audience (the potential boredom is very high) and to a filmmaker to somehow make it work, make it move and most importantly, make it cinematic. Sidney Lumet achieved just that with one of his earliest feature films – the Reel 13 Classic from late October - 12 ANGRY MEN.

    The driving force behind making this film work is editing. The pace is impeccable and manages to make a one-room movie bristle with energy. Lumet doesn't overpower us with too much camera movement, but he knows just how long to hold on a shot and when to move on to the next. It doesn't hurt to have such a good story as a foundation either. To be honest, though I hadn't seen the film, we had studied the teleplay in high school and even then, I found the concept of one juror after another succumbing to "Juror 8" (Henry Fonda) kind of contrived. However, Lumet and his ensemble make it seem plausible, primarily by the way the editor and the writer make the plot unfold. It unravels the way good mysteries should - one strand at a time, leaving bread crumbs for the audience to follow the trail, but also making sure they don't arrive there too soon.

    As far as the aforementioned ensemble is concerned, it was a great choice of Lumet not to go overboard with the star power. Essentially, he has 11 character actors and one star, which is perfect for this sort of thing. It adds to the sense of verisimilitude – they feel like real guys in that room (with the exception of Fonda, of course), guys that you could have seen on the street or at the bar in 1957. As it happens, Fonda's a bit of a weak link amidst the cast, not so much for what he does as the lack of dimensions to the character. His Juror 8 is less of a man than a symbol of righteous indignation. Similarly, Lee J. Cobb as the primary antagonist hits a few false notes, tending to veer towards Pacino-like bellowing. It is the rest of the cast that make the film feel so alive – actors like Jack Warden, Jack Klugman and perhaps most of all, E.G. Marshall. These actors are seasoned veterans who make the most of this opportunity to be on equal ground with someone like Fonda. With every close-up, they each give us a little more insight into their character – all with their expression or their detailed facial movements. It's practically a tutorial for what film acting should be.

    Still, I have to think that, at the end of the day, it's the oft-underrated Lumet who is primarily responsible for making 12 ANGRY MEN such an effective and thought-provoking piece of entertainment (10 on IMDb's all-time rankings!). It takes a great deal of knowledge of the craft of filmmaking to make such a static story work so beautifully on screen and Lumet had enough confidence in his abilities to be up to the task. And as with most great films, the devil's in the details. It's the small things (the sound design, the facial expressions, the rhythm) that make 12 ANGRY MEN not just a great one-room movie, but a great movie period.

    (For more on this or any other Reel 13 film, check out their website at www.reel13.org)


  • The Great Escape on Reel 13

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    The Great Escape  (1963)

    I have seen THE GREAT ESCAPE dozens of times and it's always fun to watch, which remained to be true when it aired this past October on Reel 13. In spite of how often I'd seen it, I had forgotten that it was based on a true story, which makes it all the more remarkable.

    I think the element that most makes THE GREAT ESCAPE work is the level of detail, the great pains that director John Sturges (in his third Reel 13 film this year) takes to display how things work – from how they forge the IDs to how they get the wood to support the tunnel to how they dispose of all the dirt they dig up without arousing suspicion. The more information we have as a viewer, the more engaged we are in the process, as if we were a part of the escape. Initially, it all seems like minutiae, but it adds up. I can't think of a modern film that would take the time to offer such small details. It's unfortunate, too, because it enhances the excitement and interest greatly. Also, for a film that lacks a lot of Sturges' trademark action scenes, it keeps the pace moving and the tone suspenseful.

    The film doesn't really require "acting" in the traditional sense from its large all-male cast. For the most part, their characters are composites and as a result, are essentially built around a few basic factoids (i.e. American, pilot, good at scrounging, etc.). This is not a complaint or criticism so much an observation. As I've said, the film works. It's just interesting that it manages to work with mostly two-dimensional characters. They are mostly required to be macho, look cool and offer relevant information for the advancement of the plot. This plays perfectly into the hands of Charisma King Steve McQueen. Other MAGNIFICENT SEVEN alums James Coburn and Charles Bronson amuse themselves by putting on an accent, neither with much success. The latter has a claustrophobia subplot that isn't really effective or interesting. Donald Pleasance is one notable exception as the forger who deals with losing his eyesight. However, perhaps the strongest performance in the film comes from Sir Richard Attenborough as Bartlett or "Big X", the leader of the main escape attempt. While he also has a lot narrative information to convey to the audience, he layers it with the great burden of being a leader of such a dangerous enterprise. Several hundred men rely on him for their freedom and he makes that apparent in Bartlett's face and body language. Similarly, he plays the character as a man who could and would make quick decisions and sacrifices for the good of the mission, regardless of how unpopular they may be. Granted, Attenborough is given the best material in the character of Bartlett, but he doesn't fumble the ball. It's some great work. With that said, it struck me the connection between Big X and a film director. From the way he chose the route, the costumes, the paperwork, but also consulted his men from different "departments", it's as if he were "directing" a film of the escape instead of managing the actual event. (Interestingly enough, Attenborough would go on to be an Oscar-winning film director).

    While it would never crack my top fifty films of all-time, THE GREAT ESCAPE is and always was a film I enjoyed thoroughly. Though, in the Sturges' canon, it does not come close to BAD DAY AT BLACK ROCK - the masterpiece that I discovered this past April on Reel 13, it is stronger than THE MAGNIFICENT SEVEN, even though it's more ambitious. As an older and more experienced filmmaker, Sturges meets the challenge of balancing all the elements in THE GREAT ESCAPE e and manages to craft a thrilling adventure story that is and shall remain timeless.

    (For more information on this or any other Reel 13 film, check out their website at www.reel13.org)


 

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