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Film for the Soul

  • Zodiac - Review

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    Zodiac  (2007)

    David Fincher, 2007

    I'm always wary of films that use the prefix 'based on true events', it's usually a warning sign in code stating 'yawn fest ahead'. More often or not those films tend to be extremely tiresome with it's fixation of telling it 'like it happened' with little in the way of imagination or artistic license, a simple paint by numbers job and hey presto! Here's your Oscar. Fincher's Zodiac however goes against the norm by creating a hugely watchable, creative and tense thriller chronicling the unsolved 'Zodiac' killings that swept San Francisco in the 60's and 70's; the work of a serial killer who sent ciphers and letters to local newspapers and police, teasing them with grisly facts about murders and inducing panic in citizens with tales of mass homicidal fantasies.

    Spanning 30 years, Zodiac covers the original murders, filmed in chilling Fincher style; solidly backed up with careful, meticulous mise en scene detailing the time and space of the era, the gaps between murders and the repercussions that swept up the lead protagonists, detective David Toschi (Mark Ruffolo), reporter Paul Avery (Robert Downey Jr.) and cartoonist Robert Graysmith (Jake Gyllenhaal). Thanks largely to muddled jurisdiction laws, waylaid evidence and incompetence, The Zodiac (a self titled moniker) is able to continue their killing spree and to this day has still not been identified; although a strong lead culprit has heavily been hinted at their is still no final resolution.

    Robert Downey Jr. (Paul Avery) and Jake Gyllenhaal (Robert Graysmith)

    Fincher has gone to great lengths to make the audience ''feel' the Zodiac case as it progresses, there's a real stench about the crime, it's subsequent attempts to track down the killer and the going over and over of evidence. In light of the sheer quantity of facts, suspicions and characters, Fincher has brought together an impressive film that's both suspenseful and at times deeply frightening. The audience are never pandered to as we're thrown massive chunks of dialogue, names, dates and police jargon, alongside writer James Vanderbilt, Fincher finds a clarity of storytelling that cuts through the constant red herrings, dead ends and misinformation.

    The way in which this is achieved is by telling the story through it's living victims, namely our three protagonists, who we watch as the years go by, slowly being consumed by the case until it eats them inside out. Methodically, astutely and with purpose, Detective David Toschi follows lead after lead, knocks on doors, gains warrants and sifts through endless paperwork, believing in the job and that he's only a step away from capturing the man he believes is responsible.

    Anthony Edwards (William Armstrong) and Mark Ruffolo (David Toschi)

    Cartoonist Robert Graysmith, a naive and quiet man, becomes obsessed with the Zodiac to the point where he's deciphering the letters; he works at the local paper where the letters are sent, in his spare time; it's on two of his books (Zodiac and Zodiac Unmasked) which the script is based. Reporter Paul Avery makes his name with the case, becoming something of a celebrity and at one point is said to be a target for the Zodiac, all three become the films unspoken victims, chewed up and spat out, all three destroyed in their persistence of evil.

    The more the trio delve into the case the more they become part of it, Toschi's police partner William Armstrong (Anthony Edwards) quits the case just before he gets in too deep by transferring to another department, the reason for the switch, after being such an active part in trying to track down the Zodiac, is hidden behind having to keep himself safe for his young family but the message is clear; get out before this swallows you up. That 'swallowing' is told perfectly through Graysmith who's involvement in the case makes him disregard everything else in his life that he once held dear; a scene in which his naivety leads him to a darkened basement, being one of the films highlights, pinpointing the reckless risks taken for the sake of an obsession.

    With Chloe Sevigny (Melanie)

    Maybe Zodiac is a tad overlong but it's certainly satisfactory and I see why it made so many critics top ten list last year, it's a respectful film in the classical sense from Fincher, a picture of maturity and composure. San Fransisco is captured in it's 70's glory in beautiful wide shots, dappled lights and colours fill the skyline, evoking memories of those glorious cop shows from the same era. Fincher's love for the crime genre is evident, he has a real knack for absorbing information and letting it slowly drip feed the audience, we live of scraps for such a long part off the film yet the anticipation is palatable.

    Perfectly paced and told, Zodiac shows a true sign of things to come from Fincher, I've found his earlier films, though entertaining, slightly irritating and brattish, with this feature though I think we're seeing a real voice on the horizon. This is a film of ambition and cinematic verve, it's downbeat story may not be to everybody's tastes, with it's unresolved ambiguous finale, yet who can deny its final scene?

    "I need to look him in the eye and I need to know that it's him "


    Zodiac trailer


    Originally posted on:Film for the Soul

  • Now, That's How You Open a Movie! #3

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    Touch of Evil  (1958)

    Continuing my infatuation with the greatest opening moments ever put to celluloid I bring you one of the most acclaimed beginnings (and one of my all time favourite films, thus far) ever made.


    Touch of Evil (1958), directed by Orson Welles, is one of the last great American film noir's, a crime thriller, dark mystery, and cult classic rolled into one. A technical masterpiece for Welles, it too was unappreciated in it's time and a huge box-office flop, Touch of Evil is now considered one of the greatest films ever made.

    The film opening is rightly celebrated as one of the most accomplished ever put to film, it's audacious, breath-taking and quite incredible. The entire sequence is shot in a three minute uninterrupted sweeping crane shot, covering four blocks from start to finish, as a car packed with explosives drives through the busy town's nightlife and heads for the Mexican border.

    Watch for yourself, this truly is the reference book on how to open a movie. Apologies for the TCM guff at the beginning but this was the best video I could find, enjoy.


    Touch of Evil, 1958

    Originally posted on:Film for the Soul

  • Paris, Texas - Watching the 1000 Greatest Films

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    Paris, Texas  (1983)

    No. 13 - Paris, Texas (Wim Wenders, 1984) Ranked #299

    As chosen by the 'Film for the Soul' community

    I think it makes sense to be afraid... who wants to fall from a great height? - Travis

    Staggering towards the camera, walking out of the vast wilderness of the Texas deserts comes a man (Harry Dean Stanton) who's face tells of a million stories. His clothes are worn, his eyes are sunken and dead, scraggly bearded and with a vague idea of where he's heading the man continues afoot. The camera takes in the terrain in vast cinematic scope, Ry Cooder's music twangs laconically over scenes of deep red mountains, dry and dead tumbleweed and, for good measure, a hawk flies into shot and rests on a rock. Yet the man takes none of this beauty with him, he walks purposely but without compass, hoping that he can walk far away from whatever hell he left behind.

    Harry Dean Stanton (Travis)

    So begins Wim Wenders Palme d'or winner of 1984, Paris, Texas. The man is Travis and we're told the story of his search, firstly for himself as he recovers his mind and his memory, and then for his family; his abandoned son, Hunter(Hunter Carson), now living with his brother Walt (Dean Stockwell), and his brother's wife Anne (Aurore Clement), and then for his estranged wife Jane (Nastassja Kinski). Travis has been found collapsed, dehydrated and fatigued, in a desolated bar with only his brother's phone number on his person, not knowing where his brother has been these past 4 years he drives out to pick him up, eventually convincing him to come back home.

    Travis remains mute for the first 20 minutes of the film, staring blankly ahead into the void, unable, or unwilling, to communicate. His brother, his patience pushed to breaking point, finally yells at Travis, losing his temper with him on the long journey home, pleading with him to speak until finally Travis mutters his first word; Paris. The Paris referred to is not the one of France but of Texas where Travis owns a small piece of land of which he has a photo showing the dry, arid plot, convinced this is the place where he was conceived.

    Travis with his son Hunter (Hunter Carson)

    Wenders, as the title alludes to, has directed a film with a deeply affecting mix of American and European sensibilities, with the eyes of an outsider Wenders, along with his cinematographer Robby Müller have captured an America that most of its inhabitants take for granted. I was reminded of Vladimir Nabakov's novel Lolita, another foreigner in love with the hypocrisy, pop culture and idolatry of America, with shot after shot of billboards, freeways, skyscrapers, vast deserts and diners, soaking up the Americana as advertised on tv.

    Travis slowly tries to build a relationship with his young son, at first, naturally, the young boy wants nothing to do with his father but slowly the natural bond returns, the scene in which Travis picks up his son from school strongly evokes one of the central themes of the film, that of second chances, as well as being a touching and whimsical moment that highlights this films subtlety and maturity. The pair go out in search of Jane, Hunter's missing mother with Travis' motivation at this point still not clear for doing so, or for the reasons why or how this family were torn apart in the first place. All becomes clear however and leads to a bittersweet and touching ending, one that's fuelled by a necessary self-sacrifice.

    The beautiful, fragile Jane (Natassa Kinsky)

    Not acquainted with Wenders earlier work, along with Wings of Desire this remains the extent of my knowledge of his outlay, I can't compare this to his other American films or to that of his road movies; a matter I intend to correct after watching this marvellous film. However his love of America, especially those films by Nicholas Ray and The Searchers are evident throughout Paris, Texas, from the solitary man walking the desert to the picturesque cinematography, the homages and deep affection seep throughout the film.

    Wenders along with playwright Sam Shepard and writer L.M Kit Carson, have given us a film charting a mans descent into madness who stares deep into the abyss and recovers to make things right again. Loss, alienation and isolation have rarely been captured with such poignancy; from the searing music of Ry Cooder to the light shades of red that radiate throughout, Paris, Texas lulls it's viewer into submission with it's refined and delicate approach. To add, just how touching is that final scene between Travis and Jane? For those wishing to revel in that moment again then see below, for those who haven't yet seen the film then try not be tempted but please watch the film as soon as you can.


    I knew these people....


    Originally posted on:Film for the Soul

  • 4 Months, 3 Weeks & 2 Days - Review

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    Cristian Mungiu, 2007

    Set in 1987 Romania, two years before the bloody revolution that saw leader Nicolae Ceausescu executed for acts of genocide and for crimes against the state, 4 Months, 3 Weeks & 2 Days captures a country in the grips of desperation and despair. The speed with which the violence escalated through those days in 1989, with such force and ease, are hinted at, though not directly, in this seminal masterpiece from 39 year old director Cristian Mungiu. It hangs in the air, the stench of anger, mistrust, arrogance, frustration, even blood - something is brewing and the results will be catastrophic.

    Ceausescu's regime however is still heavily present in 4 months, 3 weeks & 2 days, dominating the populace and ruling through fear and repression. The films modest story features Gabriela (Laura Vasiliu), a young woman who seeks an abortion; an act illegal in Romania in an attempt to raise the birth rate, and her roommate Otilia (Anamaria Marinca), who has helped arrange the procedure and secure the necessary funds. The power of this film lies in this simple premise, two young girls seeking help and being defiled and degraded at every turn, this is fierce film making without the tub thumping, without the political rhetoric, a simple matter of fact, warts and all storytelling.

    Room mates, friends Gabrila and Otilia

    Although it's Gabriela pregnancy that fuels the story our attention is focused on that of Otilia; the friend, and college room mate, who has selflessly volunteered to hold her friend's hand through the illegal abortion, as she borrows cash, arranges a hotel room and liaises with the abortionist Bebe (Vlad Ivanov). It's made rather obvious that Gabriela by contrast to Otilia cannot cope, she's prone to getting things wrong and to sticking her head in the sand whereas Otilia is street wise and shrewd. I believe, and I could be wrong here, that there is only one time when we're not watching the action from Otilia's perspective (and for those who have not yet seen this film I will refrain from mentioning it here), but we still feel that moment as intently as if we were there.

    It's those horrifying scenes in the hotel room, that's been suggested and hinted at in the scenes before, that the real hell of their situation reveals itself. A sense of abject horror, squalor and degradation seeps into almost every scene around this event. The character of Bebe, the sanctimonious, self-pitying, pompous illegal abortionist, is all the more horrific for the simple fact that he 'must have' existed. The tension between the two girls and Bebe as they haggle over money, knowing where this will inevitably lead, brings home the notion of what living in a totalitarian state has done to its society with it's continuous series of little, everyday people, looking for the merest smidgen of power somehow compensating for their own miserable existence.

    (from left to right) Bebe, Otilia and Gabriela in the hotel room

    Munigu style is raw yet skillful, restrained and respectful of its subject, he strips everything down, shooting scenes in one take, the camera either remaining steady as characters pass in and out of the frame, or trailing them as they walk yet only focusing on what's essential. Scenes with gaping holes one moment are then filled with a looming presence a second later, taking up the entire frame. The sense of claustrophobia continues throughout, even when outside; especially that end sequence when the intensity of sound and space raise the tension to that on a par with Hitchcock. Rarely has the depiction of living in the Eastern bloc been so stark and ugly, so thoroughly captivating but repulsive.

    The Deserved winner of the Palme d'or in 2007, Mungiu has created a masterpiece of intimate desperation, a film which will long resonate with it honest, bracing and unflinching narrative; a real compassionate work of art. No review of this film would be complete however without acknowledging the performance of Anamaria Marinca. You can hardly takes your eyes of her, she encompasses the whole of Romania in those sad and too old for her age eyes, that withered forlorn expression of daily humiliation and repressed anger. After her ordeal in the hotel room the anger is frightening, waiting to explode with venom she vomits in the street before gathering herself and walking on in vain. Her rage is of the stuff that fueled that revolution in 1989.


    Watch a mere snippet of this captivating film

    Originally posted on:Film for the Soul

  • Now, That's How You Open a Movie! #2

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    Touch of Evil  (1958)

    If ever a film summed up a period of my life it's this one. 20, single, out every night, gigging, drinking - essentially being young. Then along comes Trainspotting. It's as if it were made for me.

    "For a vegetarian, Rents, you're a fuckin' evil shot!"

    The mere image of a young Ewan McGregor running down the street, chased by security guards to the ferocious beat of 'Lust to Life' by Iggy Pop evokes memories that will last a lifetime. The great thing about this film is that its lasted the test of time, its a product of its day but it's still funny, relevant and glorious.

    Behold the junkie king that is Renton.




    Originally posted on:Film for the Soul

  • The World According To Garp - Watching the 1000 Greatest Films

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    No. 12- The World According To Garp (George Roy Hill, 1982)
    Ranked - #998

    Honey, the chances of another plane hitting this house are astronomical. See? It's been pre-disastered. - T.S Garp

    Whilst voting is on as to what film I should watch next in this series, I've still got a couple left to review, so let's get on with it shall we.

    You know that moment half way through a film when you realise that you've actually seen it before? I was oblivious for the first half hour whilst watching The World According to Garp (or GARP, to save on time) before suddenly remembering the whole thing, including the ending. This in itself is nothing spectacular, I was young at the time and probably not paying much attention, however it could have solely been that GARP isn't that memorable.

    Based on the best selling novel, of the same name by John Irving, GARP chronicles the life of T.S Garp (Robin Williams), a struggling everyman beset by the destructive forces of modern society, from his illegitimate birth, the tragic, comedic and surreal things that happen in it to his untimely death. Overshadowed by his domineering, unorthodox feminist mother Jenny Fields, (Glenn Close, incidentally only four years older than Williams and starring in her first feature film), Garp aspires to be a writer, only for his mother to publish her feminist manifesto, becoming something of a celebrity and spokeswoman for disaffected women.


    In adapting straight from the novel, GARP fails to translate any sort of semblance or meaning from Irving's work, what delights and enraptures on the page won't necessarily do the same on the big screen. As one would expect from a competent and adroit director such as George Roy Hill, director of such Hollywood fair as Throughly Modern Millie, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid and The Sting, GARP is an accomplished looking film, however by slavishly following the events of the novel Hill inadvertently reveals the limitations in doing so, GARP ends up being entertaining but slight, competent but flawed.

    Overall this isn't a disastrous film, the casting for example although initially eye-raising is rewarded with some excellent performances, especially from Williams, Close and a brilliant turn from John Lithgow as the transsexual ex-American footballer, a role which could easily have been lampooned but is played with real dignity and affection. There are stand out scenes, such as the infamous moment when a plane flies into a house that Garp and his wife Helen (Mary Beth Hunt) are planning to buy, incidentally the pilot is played by George Roy Hill himself. Even John Irving turns up in a cameo role as a referee officiating one of Garp's high school wrestling matches.


    Watch John Irving 'acting'.

    Garp feels like a film of could have beens and missed opportunities, of over simplification and guilty of not stamping enough authority with it's own interpretation. There were moments when I thought that the film would delve deeper, a touching scene when Garp talks about the inspiration for his story regarding magic gloves and the sub-plot regarding the 'Ellen Jamesians, a group of woman that had voluntarily cut out their own tongue in support of a woman who had her tongue cut out by her rapist, gave me hope but they both petered out and came to nothing; Pretty much like the film itself.

    Originally posted on:Film for the Soul

 

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